Legislature(2021 - 2022)DAVIS 106

01/21/2022 08:00 AM House EDUCATION

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* first hearing in first committee of referral
+ teleconferenced
= bill was previously heard/scheduled
+= HB 164 EARLY ED PROGRAMS; READING; VIRTUAL ED TELECONFERENCED
<Bill Hearing Canceled>
+= HB 18 TEACHERS: NATIONAL BOARD CERTIFICATION TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
-- Public Testimony --
+= HB 21 ADD FACULTY MEMBER UNIV BOARD OF REGENTS TELECONFERENCED
Heard & Held
**Streamed live on AKL.tv**
          HB 18-TEACHERS: NATIONAL BOARD CERTIFICATION                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:00:33 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  DRUMMOND announced  that  the first  order of  business                                                               
would be  HOUSE BILL NO. 18,  "An Act relating to  national board                                                               
certification for public school teachers."                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:01:15 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KREISS-TOMKINS,  Alaska   State  Legislature,  as                                                               
prime sponsor,  re-introduced HB 18, [which  was heard previously                                                               
by the House  Education Standing Committee on 4/30/21].   He said                                                               
the proposed  legislation seeks to acknowledge  teachers who have                                                               
pursued  and   achieved  the  national  board   certification,  a                                                               
rigorous  certification  process.    He said  many  states  offer                                                               
incentives to teachers  who achieve this certification.   He said                                                               
the  underlying  idea  is  the importance  of  teachers  and  the                                                               
acknowledgement of the  work they do.  He  stated, "Everything we                                                               
can possibly  do to  incent and attract  excellent ...  and high-                                                               
quality teachers is incredibly important."   He said HB 18 sets a                                                               
goal  for the  number of  National Board  certified teachers  the                                                               
state  might be  able  to  attract, as  well  as  puts forward  a                                                               
recognition  of those  teachers that  would achieve  that status.                                                               
He  related  that   he  has  worked  with  all   aspects  of  the                                                               
educational community  in terms  of the proposed  legislation and                                                               
has found universal support for HB 18.                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
8:04:57 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR   DRUMMOND  noted   there   was  a   zero  fiscal   note                                                               
accompanying HB 18.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:05:25 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE CRONK offered his  understanding that the National                                                               
Board  standards are  comparable to  a master's  program, and  he                                                               
asked  whether it  would  make  more sense  to  "stick with"  the                                                               
University of Alaska.                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   KREISS-TOMKINS  suggested   Lisa  Parady   could                                                               
address  this  query more  thoroughly;  however,  he offered  his                                                               
understanding  that the  national  board  certification is  "more                                                               
clinically  oriented"  and addresses  how  teachers  work in  the                                                               
classroom, whereas Master  of Arts in Teaching  (MAT) degrees are                                                               
"more knowledge and theory oriented."   He added that he does not                                                               
see the two as mutually exclusive.                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:08:37 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  HOPKINS  asked  the  bill sponsor  why  he  chose                                                               
national  board   certification  rather  than  other   awards  or                                                               
accolades.                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KREISS-TOMKINS answered  that the  national board                                                               
certification has  emerged as "the gold  standard," recognized in                                                               
all 50  states.   In response  to a  follow-up question,  he said                                                               
getting certified  is a  multi-year process,  and he  offered his                                                               
understanding  that the  cost for  certification is  $2,000.   He                                                               
said many teachers pursue  this certification by self-initiative,                                                               
as  a commitment  to  self-improvement.   He  mentioned a  policy                                                               
proposal to  reimburse teachers, but  said that is not  put forth                                                               
in HB 18; however, he opined  it would be "a no-brainer" thing to                                                               
do.                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
8:11:29 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR STORY  asked whether the National  Education Association                                                               
in  Alaska  (NEA-Alaska)  has scholarship  funds  that  could  be                                                               
applied  to support  teachers without  financial means  to pursue                                                               
this certification.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KREISS-TOMKINS said  he is  not aware  of such  a                                                               
fund, but  would not be surprised  if there were such  a thing on                                                               
some level.                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                
8:13:49 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  PRAX asked  about the  goal  stated in  HB 18  to                                                               
reach  a minimum  of 4  percent  of teachers  being certified  by                                                               
2025.  He  offered his understanding that about  220 teachers, or                                                               
about  2 percent,  currently  have  obtained this  certification.                                                               
Further, he  said he heard  there may  be another 24  teachers in                                                               
the process.   He questioned  whether [4  percent by 2025]  was a                                                               
reasonable goal.                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE  KREISS-TOMKINS   proffered  that   currently  2.5                                                               
percent  are certified.   He  said it  is a  nonbinding goal  for                                                               
motivation.   He said he would  defer to the wisdom  of the House                                                               
Education  Standing Committee  to  determine the  best number  to                                                               
inspire but not be unobtainable.                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
8:16:53 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR DRUMMOND  said there are  a half dozen  school districts                                                               
in  Alaska  that provide  financial  incentive  to teachers  that                                                               
achieve national  board certification.   She noted that  this has                                                               
had  the benefit  of lowering  teacher turnover  by three  times.                                                               
She  further   noted  that  several  states   provide  additional                                                               
stipends.   She said  the committee could  consider this  at some                                                               
point to address the serious issue  Alaska is having in regard to                                                               
teacher retention.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:17:57 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
The committee took an at-ease from 8:18 a.m. to 8:20 a.m.                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:19:56 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
LISA PARADY,  PhD, Executive Director,  Alaska Council  of School                                                               
Administrators   (ACSA),   Alaska  Superintendents   Association,                                                               
offered  a PowerPoint  presentation in  support  of HB  18.   She                                                               
displayed  slide 3,  "ACSA's  Joint  Position Statements,"  which                                                               
read as follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                                
                                                                                                                                
     Preparing,    Attracting   and    Retaining   Qualified                                                                    
     Educators                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                
     •   Retaining  effective   educators  and   leaders  is                                                                    
     imperative   to   increase  student   achievement   and                                                                    
     eliminate  academic  disparity   for  all  of  Alaska's                                                                    
     students. ACSA  strongly encourages the  development of                                                                    
     comprehensive statewide  programs to  prepare, attract,                                                                    
     and   retain  high   quality,  diverse   educators  and                                                                    
     professionals.                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
DR.  PARADY said  the joint  statements are  derived from  ACSA's                                                               
members,  including  superintendents,  elementary  and  secondary                                                               
principals, school business  officials, and school administrators                                                               
across Alaska.   She moved to  slide 4, "How Does  National Board                                                               
Certification   Help?,"   which   read   as   follows   [original                                                               
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     •  National Board  Certification is  recognized as  the                                                                    
     gold  standard in  teacher certification,  the National                                                                    
     Board  believes  higher  standards for  teachers  means                                                                    
     better learning for students                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     •  Maintains  high  and  rigorous  standards  for  what                                                                    
     accomplished teachers should know and be able to do                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     •   Builds   leadership   within   classrooms,   school                                                                    
     buildings, and school districts                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
     • Improves new teacher quality and retention                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
DR.   PARADY  turned   to  slide   5,  "Current   National  Board                                                               
Certification  Numbers,"  which  shows  the  following  [original                                                               
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     •  In the  2021  National  Board Certification  report,                                                                    
     Alaska ranked 25th in the nation                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
     •   2.64%   of   teachers   have   a   National   Board                                                                    
     Certification                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
DR. PARADY  said ACSA believes the  goal proposed under HB  18 is                                                               
an  ambitious but  attainable  one.   She  pointed  out that  the                                                               
process  of certification  is cyclical  with  limited windows  of                                                               
entry.  She  suggested moving the goal of 4  percent out to 2027.                                                               
She explained  that teachers who  go for the  certification often                                                               
carry  major  loads in  their  work.    She  said in  many  cases                                                               
teachers  who  achieve  this   certification  are  recognized  as                                                               
leaders,  and  mentorship  from   these  certified  teachers  can                                                               
improve new teacher quality and retention.                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
8:24:46 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
MS.  PARADY  drew  attention  to  the  information  on  slide  6,                                                               
"Current   Challenges,"   which   read   as   follows   [original                                                               
punctuation provided]:                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                
     • Certification costs $1,900                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
     •  Board  Certification  typically  takes  3  years  to                                                                    
     complete                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                
     • Only 12 testing centers in Alaska                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     • Teachers in rural  communities have additional travel                                                                    
     costs                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                
MS.  PARADY pointed  out  that there  is an  added  cost to  some                                                               
teachers to travel to a recognized  testing site.  She also noted                                                               
that "submissions  and tests" do  not always coordinate  with the                                                               
teacher's  school year  schedule,  which requires  planning.   To                                                               
promote  this  certification,  she recommended  consideration  of                                                               
financial  support in  order to  make certification  available to                                                               
all Alaska teachers.                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                
DR. PARADY showed  slide 7, "ACSA Supports HB 18,"  which read as                                                               
follows [original punctuation provided]:                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                
     Increasing the  share of Alaska teachers  with National                                                                    
     Board Certification  is an  important step,  along with                                                                    
     comprehensively  addressing   teacher  recruitment  and                                                                    
     retention, to improve Alaska  schools for all students.                                                                    
     We are  proud to  support this policy  and the  goal of                                                                    
     providing an effective teacher for all students.                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
DR. PARADY displayed  contact information on slide  8 and offered                                                               
to answer questions from the committee.                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                
8:27:19 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  DRUMMOND asked  how many  teachers take  the test  each                                                               
year.                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                
DR. PARADY  said she did  not know but  would find out  and bring                                                               
the answer back to the committee.                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                
8:28:02 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
REPRESENTATIVE   PRAX   noted   that  the   National   Board   of                                                               
Certification  is a  private institution  related  to Article  1,                                                               
Section  7 of  the  Constitution  of the  State  of  Alaska.   He                                                               
questioned  whether   an  opinion  from  Legislative   Legal  and                                                               
Research Services may be necessary.                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  DRUMMOND suggested  the question  would be  more suited                                                               
for  Legislative  Legal and  Research  Services  rather than  Dr.                                                               
Parady.  She  thanked Dr. Parady for  her PowerPoint presentation                                                               
on HB 18.                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                
8:29:31 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR  DRUMMOND  opened public  testimony  on  HB 18.    After                                                               
ascertaining there was  no one who wished to  testify, she closed                                                               
public  testimony.   She  set an  amendment  deadline of  Monday,                                                               
1/24/22, at 5 p.m.                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                
8:30:00 AM                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                
CO-CHAIR DRUMMOND announced HB 18 was held over.                                                                                
                                                                                                                                

Document Name Date/Time Subjects
HB 18 2022 JPS ACSA.pdf HEDC 1/21/2022 8:00:00 AM
HB 18
HB 18 ACSA Presentation PDF 1-21-22.pdf HEDC 1/21/2022 8:00:00 AM
HB 18